Everything about Bruce Schneier totally explained
| residence =
U.S.
| citizenship =
American
| field =
Computer science
| work_institutions =
BT CounterpaneBell LabsUnited States Department of Defense
| alma_mater =
American UniversityUniversity of Rochester
| known_for =
Cryptography,
security
}}
Bruce Schneier (born
15 January 1963) is an
American cryptographer,
computer security specialist, and
writer. He is the author of several books on
computer security and
cryptography, and is the founder and chief technology officer of
BT Counterpane, formerly Counterpane Internet Security, Inc.
Education
Originally from
New York City, Schneier currently lives in
Minneapolis, Minnesota. Schneier has a
Master's degree in
computer science from
American University and a
Bachelor of Science degree in
physics from the
University of Rochester. Before Counterpane, he worked at the
United States Department of Defense and then AT&T
Bell Labs.
Writings on cryptography
Schneier's
Applied Cryptography is a popular reference work for cryptography. Schneier has designed or co-designed several cryptographic
algorithms, including the
Blowfish,
Twofish and
MacGuffin block ciphers, the Helix and
Phelix stream ciphers, and the
Yarrow and
Fortuna cryptographically secure pseudo-random number generators.
Solitaire is a cryptographic algorithm developed by Schneier for use by people without access to a computer, called
Pontifex in
Neal Stephenson's novel
Cryptonomicon.
However, Schneier now denounces his early success as a naive, mathematical, and
ivory tower view of what is inherently a people problem. In
Applied Cryptography, he implies that correctly implemented algorithms and technology promise safety and secrecy, and that following security protocol ensures security, regardless of the behavior of others. Schneier now argues that the incontrovertible mathematical guarantees miss the point. As he describes in
Secrets and Lies, a business which uses
RSA encryption to protect its data without considering how the cryptographic keys are handled by employees on "complex, unstable, buggy" computers has failed to properly protect the information. An actual security solution that includes technology must also take into account the vagaries of hardware, software, networks, people, economics, and business. Schneier is now referring people trying to implement actually secure systems to his new book with
Niels Ferguson,
Practical Cryptography.
Writings on computer security and general security
In 2000, Schneier published
Secrets and Lies: Digital Security in a Networked World. In 2003, Schneier published
Beyond Fear: Thinking Sensibly About Security in an Uncertain World.
Schneier writes a freely available monthly Internet newsletter on computer and other security issues,
Crypto-Gram, as well as a security
weblog,
Schneier on Security. The weblog started out as a way to publish essays before they appeared in Crypto-Gram, making it possible for others to comment on them while the stories were still current, but over time the newsletter became a monthly email version of the blog, re-edited and re-organized.
Schneier is frequently quoted in the press on computer and other security issues, pointing out flaws in security and cryptographic implementations ranging from
biometrics to
airline security after the
September 11, 2001 attacks. He also writes "Security Matters", a regular column for Wired Magazine.
Other writing
Schneier and his wife, Karen Cooper, write restaurant reviews for a number of Minneapolis papers, including the
Star Tribune.
Schneier and Cooper were nominated in 2000 for the
Hugo Award, in the category of
Best Related Book, for their
Minicon 34 Restaurant Guide, a work originally published for the Minneapolis science fiction convention
Minicon which gained a readership internationally in
science fiction fandom for its wit and good humor.
Individual-i
Schneier invented the "individual-i" symbol and released it into public domain to promote
individual rights.
In popular culture
Schneier's name appears in the
novel The Da Vinci Code:
Chuck Norris Facts called
Bruce Schneier Facts, featuring such "facts" as "Most people use passwords. Some people use passphrases. Bruce Schneier uses an epic passpoem, detailing the life and works of seven mythical Norse heroes." Schneier has noted his approval.
Publications
- Schneier, Bruce. Applied Cryptography, John Wiley & Sons, 1994. ISBN 0-471-59756-2
- Schneier, Bruce. Protect Your Macintosh, Peachpit Press, 1994. ISBN 1-56609-101-2
- Schneier, Bruce. E-Mail Security, John Wiley & Sons, 1995. ISBN 0-471-05318-X
- Schneier, Bruce. Applied Cryptography, Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 1996. ISBN 0-471-11709-9
- Schneier, Bruce; Kelsey, John; Whiting, Doug; Wagner, David; Hall, Chris; Ferguson, Niels. The Twofish Encryption Algorithm, John Wiley & Sons, 1996. ISBN 0-471-35381-7
- Schneier, Bruce; Banisar, David. The Electronic Privacy Papers, John Wiley & Sons, 1997. ISBN 0-471-12297-1
- Schneier, Bruce. Secrets and Lies: Digital Security in a Networked World, John Wiley & Sons, 2000. ISBN 0-471-25311-1
- Schneier, Bruce. Beyond Fear: Thinking Sensibly about Security in an Uncertain World, Copernicus Books, 2003. ISBN 0-387-02620-7
- Ferguson, Niels; Schneier, Bruce. Practical Cryptography, John Wiley & Sons, 2003. ISBN 0-471-22357-3
Further Information
Get more info on 'Bruce Schneier'.
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